Lots of it. Many ribosomes can be working on a single strand of mRNA at once. Protein synthesis isn't a slow process, either. A protein chain 400 amino acids long can be assembled in 20 seconds!
Protein synthesis is vital for life, translating genetic information from DNA to functional proteins through transcription ...
The Steps of Protein Synthesis In prokaryotes like bacteria ... known as pre-mRNA, undergoes a process called splicing. During splicing, introns are excised, and exons are joined together to ...
Cells express their genes by converting the genetic message into protein. This process of protein synthesis occurs in two stages - transcription and translation. When a gene is to be expressed ...
The accuracy of these copies determines the health and inherited features of the nascent cells, so it is essential that the process ... the catalytic steps of protein synthesis — the stitching ...
tRNAs are highly conserved across all domains of life, from bacteria to archaea and eukaryotes. This evolutionary conservation highlights the fundamental role of tRNA in the essential process of ...
Papers with an asterisk(*) are based on research conducted outside of RIKEN. 1.Matsuura, T., Tanimura, N., Hosoda, K., Yomo, T. & Shimizu, Y.: "Reaction dynamics ...
The process of translation can be ... these multiple steps offer additional opportunities to regulate levels of protein production, and thereby fine-tune gene expression.
The assembly of ribosomes is a highly coordinated and regulated process, involving multiple cellular factors and quality control mechanisms. Defects in ribosome biogenesis can lead to various diseases ...