Although DIY PCB making has made great strides since the early days of chemical etching, there’s one fly in the ointment: vias. These connect individual layers of the board with a conductive ...

Placing holes tangent to the board edge (as shown above) isn’t the prettiest, but keeps PCB edges free from protrusions. This is best for boards that are rail-mounted, or have tight enclosures.

Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) are extensively used in all the modern automotive ... While generating S parameters for the PCB traces we verify the stack up, identify the ports, provide source and load ...